论文摘要
Since the USA patent of electroslag remelting(ESR) metallurgy was held by P. K. Hopkins in 1940, the ESR technology has now entered a relatively mature stage after a 70-year history of development. At present, the annual capacity of ESR steels around the world is approximately 2 million tonnes. ESR metallurgy emerged in China in 1958. Since then, electroslag furnaces were gradually installed in Chinese special steel plants. At present, there are more than 200 electroslag remelting furnaces in the metallurgical workshops of these steel plants with an annual production capacity of about 500,000 tonnes of ingots and components made of about 200 varieties of steels, including high quality steels and superalloys. This ESR technology is used as a special remelting and refining method for producing high quality steels and superalloys. However, traditional ESR technology has the disadvantages of environmental pollution and extremely high specific power consumption. High power consumption restricts, to a certain degree, the competitiveness of ESR steels in the marketplace. The measures of power saving in ESR have been researched in recent years. In this paper, some factors influencing power consumption, such as filling ratio, slag system, slag amount, melting rate and furnace structure are reviewed, and several new ESR technologies for power saving are proposed.
论文目录
文章来源
类型: 期刊论文
作者: Yun-Long Xiong,Zhao-Wei Song,An-Guo Wang,Yan-Chun Lou
来源: China Foundry 2019年01期
年度: 2019
分类: 工程科技Ⅰ辑
专业: 冶金工业
单位: Shenyang Research Institute of Foundry Co., Ltd.
基金: financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51475313)
分类号: TF14
页码: 1-7
总页数: 7
文件大小: 454K
下载量: 34
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