The launch of the German and English editions of Xi Jinping’s book Zhejiang, China: A New Vision for Development is held in Frankfurt, Germany, on October 15
From February 2003 to March 2007, when President Xi Jinping served as secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Zhejiang Provincial Committee, he wrote more than 200 short essays for a column in the local newspaper Zhejiang Daily. They were later compiled into a book, which was fi rst published in August 2007.
The English and German editions of the book, titled Zhejiang, China: A New Vision for Development, were launched in Frankfurt, Germany, on October 15, a day before the opening of the renowned Frankfurt Book Fair. Before these two editions, the book had been published in French, Spanish and Japanese.
“President Xi’s book provides a unique window on the processes that underpin China’s renewal,” said Martin Albrow, a noted British sinologist, at the launch ceremony, which was attended by more than 200 people including diplomats, offi cials, scholars and industry professionals. “It deserves to be read not just by Chinese specialists, but is a must for all those who want to understand what it takes for a country to survive and prosper in a world of unprecedented change.”
3.2.2 水位变动适应性策略研究。 在坡面地势较陡以及对于坡面地形比较复杂的地段,由于长期的涌浪冲刷,土壤流失严重,大量岩石裸露在外,普通固土护坡技术在此难以发挥作用,便可采取一定的水位变动适应性策略尽可能在消落区域蓄水,为植被提供稳定的水环境,使植被能够更好地适应水位变动,在高水位和低水位时均能够保持正常生长。
Forward-looking concepts
The book discusses the issue of governance, including how to develop the local economy in the eastern province, how to integrate political and economic theories with policymaking based on situation on the ground and how to realize the harmonious development of humans and nature, and the economy and society. Many concepts elaborated in the book have become guiding principles for the Chinese Government.
Du Zhanyuan, President of China International Publishing Group (CIPG), said at the launch ceremony that the book traces the origin and development process of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, and the power of his thoughts are contained in every line.
从建筑工程的专业角度来讲,线条的宽度标志着实际工程建设中后,设计的实际效果。线条宽度设计的合理性缺失也是设计图纸准确性不足的表现。另外,设计图纸的细节性不够,缺乏设计内容和形式的深化,会使得图纸设计本身的参考价值和精确性受到影响。
Du added that many foreign readers are interested in Xi’s political career and how he formed his theories and hope to learn how China and the CPC were able to make such achievements. “My suggestion is to read this book along with the other two books by Xi—Xi Jinping: The Governance of China and Up and Out of Poverty,” Du said. “They can help readers get a clearer understanding of how the CPC is leading the country on the road to prosperity.”
“China has risen on a platform of policies that have the maximum intellectual range and depth but also command relevant data that reach into the intricate interactions of people going about their daily work and life,” Albrow said. “Just think of the sophistication and complexity of the administrative operations needed to collect this type of data. This is being replicated all over China.”
首先以物质文化遗产为例。“靠山吃山,靠水吃水”,长久以来生活在贵州这样的自然环境中,当地人民形成了与自然和谐共生的生态关系。例如,贵州省的传统建筑为纯木结构的瓦房。这里的山上遍生杉树和松树,这为建筑房屋提供了大量木材。作为桐油的主要产地,当地人为了延长房屋的寿命,还会在木质房屋的表面还会涂上一层桐油。经过长时间的雨水冲刷之后房屋呈现灰褐色,与其所处的山林环境融为一体。除此了普遍存在的纯木结构的建筑之外,安顺屯堡区的纯石头建筑,也是当地人就地取材建筑而成。这些充满民族特色的建筑形式与周围的自然环境构成了独具特色的景观。
(3)阿氏艾美耳球虫。卵囊为椭圆形且两侧壁比较平直。平均大小为27.5μm×20μm,形状指数为1.38。有极帽,有胚孔,囊壁分为2层,囊壁外层在胚孔附近呈现波浪样皱纹,囊壁内层光滑为褐黄色,孢子囊为卵圆形,有斯氏体和内残体,没有外残体,有1个或多个极粒,孢子化时间约36 h。
Xi also attached great importance to the private sector and designed a roadmap for its development in the province. Zhejiang occupies 1.1 percent of China’s area but creates more than 6 percent of China’s total economic volume. More than half of the provincial GDP is created by the private economy. For example, before reform and opening up began in the late 1970s, Yiwu was a small town with scarce farmland and low productivity. Now it has grown to be the world’s largest small commodity center. The rapid development of the city is a strong testament to market forces at work in the world’s most populous nation.
Albrow regarded the book from both its historical depth and global vision. “ ‘China,’ writes Xi, ‘must avoid the trap of Western modernization and achieve sustainable development.’ That was particularly true for Zhejiang, lacking natural resources and needing to create a conservation-based society,” he said.
While working in Zhejiang, Xi focused on the development concepts the province should follow and how to improve development. He proposed the concept of green GDP. In August 2005, he put forward the idea that “clear waters and green mountains are invaluable assets” during an inspection tour in Anji County, underlining the importance of an environmentally friendly society.
Xi Jinping: The Governance of China is a compilation of the Chinese president’s speeches, interviews, letters and other works from November 2012 to September 2017 published by CIPG’s Foreign Languages Press in two volumes. Up and Out of Poverty features Xi’s speeches and articles from 1988 to 1990 when he was secretary of the CPC Ningde Prefectural Committee in the southeastern province of Fujian.
An aerial view of the International Trade Center in Yiwu, east China’s Zhejiang Province, in August 2017
Global vision
Albrow continued, “Ancient wisdom comes into play when Xi wants to emphasize the importance of self-awareness. He quotes Confucius saying, ‘I should refl ect on myself thrice a day,’ which was part of the sense of responsibility of offi cials that had its origins going back to the Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D. 220).”
Albrow observed that one of the articles in the book contains detailed data about Zhejiang residents’ investment in other provinces. “The message for his readers was clear. He told them to think broad, strategic and pragmatic. But they needed to know the facts,” he said.
“China has become the world’s second largest economy,” commented Alexander Broich, President of Global Businesses at Cengage Learning Group, an education and technology company based in the United States. “The life of the people continues to improve, there is constant social progress and ideas are undergoing drastic changes. People are curious about this emerging economic power, but at the same time, most foreigners still know very little about China.”
Broich said that China’s political, economic and educational systems are so different from those in the West that to understand China, people in the West must put aside notions of what China is and listen to what China is actually saying.
“This gives us an opportunity to publish more books about China,” Broich said. “Its rapid economic growth has brought about the vigorous development of the publishing industry. We can always fi nd meaningful topics from China’s extensive and profound culture.”
Wu Ken, China’s Ambassador to Germany, said that Chinese people are proud of the achievements that the country has made and many foreigners, while applauding this, are also wondering about the governance theories behind this remarkable progress.
The launch of the English and German editions will allow more foreign readers to understand the CPC’s governing philosophy and the strategy and wisdom of the Chinese leader, Wu said.
曹志成等[13]采用转底炉直接还原工艺,“转底炉直接还原- 燃气熔分”及“转底炉直接还原- 磨矿磁选”流程处理铜渣均可获得锌品位60.02%的氧化锌粉尘。曹志成等[14]采用转底炉直接还原和磨矿- 磁选工艺流程,所得最佳还原条件为铜渣∶无烟煤∶石灰石∶工业纯碱=100∶21.5∶10∶1,还原温度1 280 ℃,还原时间38 min;在布袋收尘系统所得粉尘中氧化锌含量为74.25%。
Copyedited by Rebeca Toledo
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