While meeting the press after the 11th round of China-U.S. high-level economic and trade talks earlier this month, Chinese Vice Premier Liu He stated that the two sides had conducted candid and constructive exchanges and were willing to continue consultations. He also said the two trade talk teams decided to meet in Beijing again soon to push the talks forward.
There must be concessions and compromises during negotiations.Problems can't be resolved if one side mulishly sticks to its unreasonable requirements
Liu’s remarks stabilized the market unsettled by concerns that the talks might fail, especially after the U.S.announced it was raising tariffs on $200 billion worth of Chinese imports from 10 percent to 25 percent.
图书馆创出品牌之后，如果不思进取、缺乏创新，就会逐步失去品牌的价值，因而我们需要不断地分析读者需求，对品牌进行维护。
Although the trade talks started last year after the Donald Trump administration began to slap tariffs on some Chinese imports, the new U.S. action has cast a shadow over the talks. Some onlookers think the new threat stems from the Trump administration’s populist policy, especially with fresh elections coming up. Some have pegged it as Trump’s bullying negotiation tactic for a more favorable deal at the last moment.
Conciliation will benefit both, while conflict will only cause widespread harm, the reason why the two powers began consultations after the trade frictions emerged.However, in their negotiations, sincerity is the most important factor to build trust and understanding. China has gone into trade consultations as a responsible country and with the utmost sincerity. To show its sincerity in addressing the so-called imbalance in Sino-U.S. trade, China agreed to buy 2.7 million tons of U.S. soybeans in January,following the two leaders’ meeting in Buenos Aires,Argentina, last December. Previously, soybeans were among key commodities used by China to fight back against U.S. tariffs.
3.2 社区糖尿病患者自行注射胰岛素不规范 《中国糖尿病药物注射技术指南2011版》［8］指出，注射技术在糖尿病注射治疗中扮演着重要角色，与注射药物同样重要。全球范围内，不规范注射现象普遍存在，而我国糖尿病患者的注射现状更是不容乐观，这在一定程度上影响了胰岛素治疗的效果，最终导致血糖达标率低。通过本次调查发现，社区糖尿病患者胰岛素注射操作水平处于中等，大部分操作能够达标，突出地表现在以下几个环节。
Whatever the case may be, China and the U.S., as the world’s two biggest economies, must find a way for more fruitful communication. Besides thinking of national interests, both need to keep the international community and their global responsibilities in mind.
The inequality in the trade consultations stems from the different mentalities of the two sides. China has been conducting the dialogue guided by the concept of building a community with a shared future for humanity, following peaceful as well as mutually beneficial winwin cooperation. On the other hand, the United States is guided by the idea of “America First,” which seeks to curb China’s development. This is one of the major reasons impeding the trade consultations.
So far, the two sides have gone through 11 rounds of consultations with the 12th to be held in Beijing.Given the current situation, the Trump administration needs to make some concessions, rather than hectoring China to do whatever it bids. Differences are supposed to be resolved through negotiation so that a deal that is acceptable to both sides is reached, a practice widely employed in civilized society. There must be concessions and compromises during negotiations. Problems can’t be resolved if one side mulishly sticks to its unreasonable requirements.
Regretfully, China’s sincerity did not receive a fair response. Instead of showing reciprocal sincerity, the U.S. has frequently resorted to erratic actions that have undermined the talks. The decision to hike tariffs on $200 billion worth of Chinese imports is the most glaring of such instances.
Okubo和Kamiya介绍了Jordan李代数,其与李代数和Jordan超代数密切相关[1]。文献[2]证明了Jordan李代数的Engel定理及Cartan子代数的性质。2006年,Hartwig等[3]研究了李代数的某种形变Hom李代数。目前,Hom李代数的表示[4]、二次Hom李代数[5]的研究已经取得了一些成果,并进一步把Hom李代数的某些成果推广到Hom李超代数[6]和Hom李色代数[7]。作为Hom李代数的推广,文献[8-9]研究了Hom-Jordan李(超)代数,并讨论了其表示,得到了其T*-扩张的结构。本文研究Hom-Jordan李代数的交换扩张和交换扩张的等价。
Equality is key to China-U.S. trade talks. However,throughout the talks, the U.S. has been displaying a hegemonic mentality. For example, Washington is demanding that Beijing reduce its $200-billion trade surplus with the U.S. by 2020 and produce detailed figures on the increased purchase of U.S. farm produce it wishes to make.This is not cooperation, but coercion. Trade is based on market supply and demand, not on statistics that must be outlined and met by China.
As a matter of principle, there can be no further one-sided concessions. Both sides should clearly realize this. They have reached consensus on some issues with China paying scrupulous attention to U.S. concerns, real or perceived, such as the trade imbalance, intellectual property rights protection and technology transfer.However, from Liu’s press briefing, it is evident that the U.S. has paid no attention to China’s three core concerns:cancelling all new tariffs, a more realistic trade and purchase target, and a more balanced agreement text.
From the Chinese perspective, it is the new tariffs that caused the trade dispute. So, to reach an agreement, all increased tariffs must be removed. Trade and purchase targets are part of the consensus reached by the two sides in Buenos Aires. They should not be changed later on a whim. The text of an agreement is the final presentation of the results of the consultations and must be worded in a balanced way. There can’t be any expression hurting a country’s dignity. Liu stressed that China will never bow down where principles are concerned and its core concerns must be addressed.
年需要红土镍矿50万t(干基)，其主要成分见表1。红土镍矿含自由水33%，结晶水10%，矿石粒度≤100 mm。
Disrupting the two countries’ trade relationship will do no good to the U.S. as well as the world economy, Washington should realize this. U.S. farmers’grievances against the impacts of the trade frictions,for instance, should serve as a warning to the Trump administration. ■
Copyedited by Sudeshna Sarkar
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