The Belt and Road Initiative fuels globalization and sustainable development By Hu Biliang
The author is professor of economics and director of the Belt and Road Research Institute at the Beijing Normal University
The Belt and Road Initiative, proposed by Chinese President Xi Jinping in 2013, aims to help people around the world enjoy a better life. With this new platform, China is ready to conduct closer cooperation with other countries and contribute more to solving major global issues.
因此，在人参皂苷Rc相关药物研究和应用中需要综合考虑以上因素，充分发挥其药理活性。相信随着对其药效机制、临床研究及药动学的进一步研究，人参皂苷Rc将得到更好的开发和应用。
Positive influence
Committed to building a community with a shared future for humanity, China has always been a staunch supporter of globalization. It has opened its market wider to the outside world and strengthened cooperation with other countries in trade, investment, fi nance, science, education and people-to-people exchanges.
Belt and Road practices in the past six years show that the initiative can directly drive globalization. Under the current situation, it is important to promote the continuous development of the trend, and in particular, its transformation and upgrading.
Reform of the current system is needed, while new and complementary solutions are of equal importance.
新媒体环境下的信息空间具有一定的虚拟性，主要是由于新媒体信息是通过数字化处理过后的表现形态，这也是新媒体与传统媒体存在的本质区别。虽然新媒体环境是一个虚拟空间，但是却能给人们现实的空间感受，让大学生在这个空间里自由表达自己的想法与观点，获取更多自身所需的思政信息，为大学生思想政治教育的有效开展打下了坚实的基础。
Given diffi culties in reforming the current system, specific public goods and services can be provided to fi ll the gaps.
Complementary role
China has also done a lot of work and accumulated extensive experience in poverty alleviation. Through the initiative, other developing countries can carry out cooperation with China to alleviate and eventually eliminate poverty in a faster and better way.
其中Pi是农户有小额信贷需求的概率，m为小额信贷需求影响因素的个数，Xij是自变量，表示第j种影响因素。
More countries should play a role in global governance according to the changing world situation. At the same time, major countries that have yet to play a full role should take on more responsibilities. In this way, we can gradually achieve the goal that the world should be governed by all.
The initiative also focuses on strengthening infrastructure by providing adequate fi nancing. Since many developing countries badly need fi nancing for infrastructure, Belt and Road construction is benefi cial to them, especially poorer ones. By pushing forward the initiative, balanced development of all countries is likely to be achieved. In this way, a new type of globalization that benefits more people will gradually emerge.
The initiative provides a completely open and inclusive platform. Whether a country is rich or poor, big or small, located in Africa, Asia, Latin America or Europe, it can participate in the initiative, which is not about regionalism or geopolitics. Each country can, through cooperation on an equal, voluntary and mutually benefi cial basis, promote common development. This is consistent with the spirit of globalization to break isolation and advance global integration.
Providing adequate financing for infrastructure to less developed countries should be the focus of international institutions such as the World Bank, but due to various reasons, they are incapable of doing so. The gap between supply and demand remains huge and cannot be solved in the short term.
Visitors play a drum at Egypt's booth during the Eighth Shandong International Cultural Industries Fair in Jinan, east China's Shandong Province, on September 19
据Ney介绍，赛土丰紧跟市场发展脚步，深耕生物技术领域，在全球已建立4个研究中心，与各国科研机构和高等院校组成20多个科学联盟，并成立100多个本地化生产设施，针对土壤退化以及生物多样性丧失的现状，已成功为巴西主要经济作物提供了切实可行的解决方案。下一步，该企业将拓展研究领域，发力于大田作物，逐步在生物技术领域形成更具规模的产业体系。作为一个服务于农、奉献于农的企业，奥特奇发挥专家优势，将赛土丰带到中国，为中国农业谋求新发展助力添薪。
The construction site of the Hunutlu Thermal Power Plant in Adana, China's biggest direct investment project in Turkey, on September 22
There are other intractable global problems waiting to be solved, such as the current global governance system itself, which needs to be improved and reformed.
Against this backdrop, China and other countries can finance infrastructure construction through innovative means, promote economic development, and provide new employment opportunities for lowincome populations under the Belt and Road Initiative.
Shared benefits
The UN's 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, which was adopted by 193 member states at a summit held in September 2015 and officially launched in 2016, has set 17 goals. They mainly include boosting economic development, promoting social development, protecting the environment, safeguarding justice and building effective institutions, and strengthening global partnerships.
Since the core of the initiative lies in achieving better connectivity in areas such as transport and communication, goods and services, and capital and personnel, it is conductive to the free fl ow of various elements on a global scale and the expansion of international trade, investment and tourism. This faster growth will positively influence the progress of globalization.
From the perspective of boosting economic development, the agenda goals are related to major economic sectors such as agriculture, industry, energy and consumption, and emphasize sustainable development, decent jobs and full employment.
The construction of industrial and agricultural parks and international production capacity cooperation under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative can promote agricultural and industrial development, while energy, infrastructure and trade remain its key areas.
（3）教师讲授相关知识：《病历书写基本规范》第七条规定：病历书写过程中出现错字时，应当用同色笔双线划在错字上，保留原记录清楚可辨，并注明修改时间，修改人签名，不得采用刮、粘、涂等方法掩盖或去除原来的字迹；《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》第七章医疗损害责任第58条规定：病人有损害，因下列情形之一的，推定医疗机构有过错：违反法律、行政法规、规章以及其他有关诊疗规范的规定；隐匿或者拒绝提供与纠纷有关的病历资料；伪造、篡改或者销毁病历资料。
China's experience in these fi elds affi rms that modern information technology should be closely integrated with these sectors' production processes to achieve intelligent development. In this process, high standards of environmental protection should always be adhered to. Economic development should never be carried out at the cost of environmental damage. These principles have been included in a document on building a green Belt and Road released in May 2017.
①信息专业性较强：参观浪潮集团时，讲解员介绍道：“浪潮天梭K1是中国第一款自主研制的主机系统，是863计划重大项目成果之一。”“863计划”是中国特有的科研名词，笔者先将其译为863 Plan，又补充解释which is raised by the government topromotetechnical development in March 1986.
The UN agenda also takes into consideration issues such as education, water supply, sanitation, housing, the well-being of the people, the rights of women and children and, ultimately, the eradication of poverty in all its forms. Under the Belt and Road Initiative, water and power supply is given prominence in infrastructure construction, while education and women's and children's rights are an important element of social development. Since inclusive gains are diffi cult to achieve, countries still need to work together to benefi t all.
The agenda also considers the protection of terrestrial ecosystems, forests and biodiversity, desertifi cation control, the sustainable use of ocean and marine resources, and most importantly, coping with climate change. These points have been mentioned in the guideline for promoting a green Belt and Road, which also emphasizes the need to strengthen coordination, provide funds (including the use of China's Green Development Fund and Silk Road Fund, and public-private partnership fi nancing) and cultivate talent.
Belt and Road participating countries have yet to explore the establishment of international institutions; instead, they are focused on system and project construction, industrial development, environmental protection and economic and social cooperation. With the further development of the initiative, ways to form better institutional arrangements should be put on the agenda to enhance the complementary role of this platform to current global governance.
The UN agenda has proposed a global partnership to revitalize sustainable development. By the end of July, 136 countries and 30 international organizations had established partnerships with China under the Belt and Road Initiative. Such an international cooperation network has actually built a new global partnership, laying a solid foundation that we can make full use of and align closely with the UN agenda to make contributions to global sustainable development.
Copyedited by Rebeca Toledo
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