China advocates openness and is implementing that at home.It is increasing imports,cutting tariffs and lowering the market access threshold to improve its business environment. All these measures have been a source of confidence for the global economy
⑥⑦⑧Hintze，Otto，The Historical Essays of Otto Hintze，Edited by Felix Gilbert，Oxford University Press，1975．
The concept of Globalization 4.0 was first put forward at the World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland in January 2019, and was seen by the international community as a sign that globalization has entered a new era.
The theme of the Annual Meeting of the New Champions 2019, also known as the Summer Davos Forum, held in northeast China’s coastal city Dalian,Liaoning Province, from July 1 to 3 and attended by more than 1,900 representatives from over 100 countries and regions, was Leadership 4.0: Succeeding in a New Era of Globalization.
The change from Globalization 4.0 to Leadership 4.0 not only ref lected the changing international economic situation and pattern, but also the international community’s steadfast commitment to safeguard multilateralism,their practical efforts in this regard, and their expectations for stronger multilateralism.
Today, there is an international division of labor in global social and economic development. The whole process of designing, manufacturing, including assembly,and sale of every single component of popular goods involves companies from various countries. This has built the foundation of current economic cooperation across the world, and is an important reason why we have to defend multilateralism.
China advocates openness and is implementing that at home. It is increasing imports, cutting tariffs and lowering the market access threshold to improve its business environment. All these measures have been a source of conf idence for the global economy.
As Premier Li Keqiang said at the WEF meeting, economic globalization is the objective demand for social productivity development. It is also the inevitable result of sci-tech progress, from which all countries benef it.
现阶段进行实际地面气象观测工作的主要是基层气象部门。因此，要实现地面气象观测效果的提高，首先就要加强对基层气象部门的管理/首先，建立起一支技术过硬、业务精熟的队伍。通过对相关业务人员进行技术培训使其对本职工作中可能用到的相关气象只是进行掌握。同时强化人才培养和引进，建立完善的人才培养机制，使得相关地面气象观测新技术得以正常开展使用。强化制度建设，建立起完善的部门管理制度，提高相关业务人员的责任心，避免在日常工作中出现失误，影响天气预测的精确度。
The new round of industrial revolution born of economic globalization is not only connecting the global industrial chain, innovation chain and value chain but is also promoting inclusive growth.
China has become the backbone of international efforts to safeguard multilateralism. While the world’s largest economy, the United States, has resorted to unilateralism and is provoking global trade frictions by slapping higher tariffs on imports, China’s determination and efforts to protect multilateralism have won praise worldwide.
近年来，韩国酒店业发展迅猛，据报道有30个大型酒店项目预计在2019年之前开业。与这些项目相关的客房总数将达到9904间，其中大多数集中于首尔和釜山。
研究生教育的大众化不仅使生师比逐渐升高，也使研究生个体间的差异更加显著，研究生个体的自我、自主、自由意识显著增强。近年来，以学生发展为本，培养个体人文素养和创造性适应能力的教育目标已成为教育学界的共识。人才强国战略背景下，研究生个性化培养的重要性更是进一步凸显。［13］1059
风，从永南河刮过来，呼啸而过，带着戾气和嚣张，发出夸张的尖叫。而房内却一片温暖，隔壁房里传来妈的梦呓声，妈翻了个身，床板发出咿呀咿呀的响声，紧接着又是一阵咳嗽。易非心里一阵难过，为妈，也为自己。如果是早几天知道这段恩怨，也许结果会不一样，可……易非摸了摸口袋里的那张卡，据说，卡里有五万元，这五万元，是另一套房子的首付，只是，一切还没来得及……
If all countries become unilateral, then companies,be it the United States’ Apple, or China’s Huawei or the Republic of Korea’s Samsung, would find it impossible to manufacture their products for global buyers and still keep them affordable. As a result, they would collapse and with the corporate collapse, every country’s economy would take a hit.
The diversity at this year’s Annual Meeting of the New Champions showed the international community’s interest in China’s efforts to protect multilateralism and their support. Nearly 70 percent of the participants came from outside China, including a lot of U.S. companies in medical care, f inance, science and technology and education.This was also proof that globalization is an irresistible international trend despite the surge of unilateralism practiced by the Donald Trump administration.
When President Xi Jinping reiterated China’s stance and proposed measures for economic globalization at the recently concluded Group of 20 Summit in Japan’s Osaka, this conf idence was further boosted.
China is walking its talk. In the past four decades,it has become involved in global labor division and the global industrial, innovation and value chains. It is continuing to open up in all aspects and improve the quality of its open economy.
On June 30, China’s National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Commerce released a revised catalogue for foreign investment. It includes an industry catalogue for encouraging foreign investment nationwide and a catalogue of advantageous industries for foreign investment in the central, western and northeastern regions. While the items on the negative list have decreased, those on the other list have increased. This greater openness is a stark contrast to countries that have cut themselves off from the rest of the world in the name of ensuring national security.
Human society is in an era of rapid informatization,where people f ind themselves closer to one another, instead of staying in isolation. This inevitable trend dictates that the authority of the rule-based multilateral trade mechanism with the World Trade Organization at the core be respected and protected.
It is heartening that a global poll conducted by the Davos Forum showed that the vast majority believe that international cooperation is very important. The key principles of the multilateral system are widely recognized and championed.
The memory of the 2008 financial crisis that rose from the U.S. is still fresh in our collective memory. During that turmoil, it was the close international cooperation that helped the global economy recover from the crisis.Today, we need the same cooperative spirit again in our f ight against unilateralism and trade protectionism.
Copyedited by Sudeshna Sarkar
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