Protein and Toxin Profiling at Different Growth Phases of A.tamiyavanichii and A.leei

Protein and Toxin Profiling at Different Growth Phases of A.tamiyavanichii and A.leei

论文摘要

The naturally occurring phenomenon of harmful algae blooming(HAB) at the water column brought detrimental effects to the economy as well as the environmental health of the water ecosystem.Most cases of HABs reported in Malaysia waters are dominated by dinoflagellates Alexandrium spp.In this study,A.tamiyavanichii and A.leei with different toxicity levels were analyzed using two-dimensional PAGE and HPLC analysis.The growth pattern of both species was identified and compared by using proteomic approaches at each growth phases.Protein expression reduced throughout the growth phases of A.tamiyavanichii but elevated during stationary phase of A.leei.A short duration of stationary phase suggests the continuous expression of growth proteins in A.leei.GNAT family acetyltransferase and lipases were successfully identified enzyme protein in A.tamiyavanichii and A.leei respectively with growth regulatory functions.The toxin profiles of both species exhibited a higher level of toxin content in A.tamiyavanichii with 88 mol % of total toxins recorded as compared to 12 mol% in A.leei.The highest toxin content was recorded during the exponential phase of A.tamiyavanichii with a dominance of GTX4 and STX congeners.Fundamental studies of dinoflagellates from it’s molecular as well as byproduct analysis are useful to understand the biochemistry of the HAB species.The findings from this study can provide the basic knowledge on the biochemical properties of HAB species and the behavioral of affected organisms.

论文目录

  • 1. INTRODUCTION
  • 2. METHODOLOGY
  •   2.1 Growth Study of Alexandrium spp.
  •   2.2 Protein Extraction and Quantification
  •   2.3 2D-PAGE Analysis
  •   2.4 Toxin Extraction
  •   2.5 Toxin Analysis using HPLC
  • 3. RESULT AND DISCUSSION
  •   3.1 Growth Curve
  •   3.2 Protein Analysis
  •   3.3 Toxicity of A.tamiyavanichii and A.leei
  • 4. CONCLUSION
  • 文章来源

    类型: 国际会议

    作者: Noraslinda Muhamad Bunnori,Nurul Ashima Hamdan,Muhamad Shafiq Abu Hassan,Shafida Abd.Hamid,Normawaty Mohammad Noor

    来源: 2019 The 8th International Conference on Informatics, Environment, Energy and Applications (IEEA 2019) 2019-03-16

    年度: 2019

    分类: 基础科学,工程科技Ⅰ辑

    专业: 生物学,海洋学,环境科学与资源利用

    单位: International Islamic University Malaysia

    分类号: Q51;X55

    DOI: 10.26914/c.cnkihy.2019.018373

    页码: 158-163

    总页数: 6

    文件大小: 451k

    下载量: 3

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